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What to plant in October in Toowoomba

Toowoomba has a temperate climate. Frost is rare in the city itself. Worked out from ten years of daily weather (2016–2025), not from a national zone map.

Sow now

Also: coriander, dill, parsley, cucumber, zucchini, pumpkin, sweet corn, dwarf bean, climbing bean, basil, sunflower, new zealand spinach, lettuce (loose-leaf), silverbeet, mustard greens, pak choi, spring onion, chives, thyme.

Plant out seedlings

Start seed indoors

Plan it for your own garden

Ouleo turns this into reminders on your days off — even on shift work — with frost and heat alerts from the forecast for your street, not the city centre.

Start for free

Toowoomba sowing calendar

Sow outdoors (or plant seedlings, where both work) Plant out seedlings Start seed indoors

CropJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Fruiting vegetables
TomatoPPIPPPPP
CapsicumPIIPPPP
ChilliPIIPPPP
EggplantPIIPPP
CucumberSSSISSSS
ZucchiniSSSISSSS
PumpkinSSISSSS
RockmelonSISSS
WatermelonSISSS
Sweet cornSSSSSS
Dwarf beanSSSSSSS
Climbing beanSSSSSSS
Snake beanSSS
OkraSISS
SunflowerSSSSSS
RoselleIS
ChayotePPPPP
Peas and beans for the cool season
PeaSSSSSS
Snow peaSSSSSS
Broad beanSSSS
Salads and leafy greens
New Zealand spinachSSSSISSSS
Water spinachSSS
Malabar spinachSSISSS
Okinawa spinachPPPPP
Lettuce (loose-leaf)SSSSSSSSSSSS
Butterhead lettuceISSSSSSSSS
Cos lettuceISSSSSSSSS
English spinachSSSSSS
SilverbeetSSSSSSSSSSSS
RocketSSSSSSSSSS
Mustard greensSSSSSSSSSSSS
CeleryIIPPPPPPPP
Cabbage family
Pak choiSSSSSSSSSSSS
Wombok (Chinese cabbage)ISSSSSSS
KaleISSSSSSSSS
BroccoliISSSSSS
CauliflowerISSSSSS
CabbageISSSSSSSS
Red cabbageISSSSSSS
Brussels sproutsIPPPP
KohlrabiISSSSSSSS
Roots and tubers
Sweet potatoPPP
GingerPPP
CarrotSSSSSSSSSSS
BeetrootSSSSSSSSSS
RadishSSSSSSSSSS
ParsnipSSSSS
TurnipSSSSSSSS
SwedeSSSSS
PotatoPPPPPPPP
Onion family
OnionIISSSSS
Spring onionSSSSSSSSSSSS
LeekIIPPPPPPP
GarlicPPP
Herbs
BasilSSSISSSS
CorianderSSSSSSSS
DillSSSSSSSSSS
ParsleyISSSSSSSSSS
ChivesSSSSSSSSSSSS
ThymeSSSSSSSSSSSS

4 common crops are left out because this climate does not suit them outdoors.

City-centre climate. Gardens in frost hollows or the hills get later spring frosts and earlier autumn ones; a greenhouse or a sheltered north-facing wall widens every window. Set your own location in Ouleo for your garden's calendar.

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